JPL Close Approach vs Satellite Passes

Same instrument, two spec sheets — measured, not claimed.

Uptime · 30d
Uptime · 90d98.0%99.02%
Uptime · 30d100%98.3%
P50 · ms676976
P95 · ms29923243
Authnonenone
CORSnoyes
HTTPSyesyes
Card requirednono
Commercial useunclearunclear
Data licenseUnverifiedUnverified
Free tierFree — limits not publishedFree — limits not published
Rate limitUnpublishedUnpublished
In directory since2026-07-052026-07-05
operationalpartialdownno data

JPL Close Approach vs Satellite Passes: common questions

Which is more reliable, JPL Close Approach or Satellite Passes?

On our scheduled checks, Satellite Passes leads on measured uptime — JPL Close Approach at 98.0% versus Satellite Passes at 99.02% over 90 days. These are our own probe results, not provider claims; the uptime bars above show the day-by-day record for both.

Which is faster, JPL Close Approach or Satellite Passes?

JPL Close Approach has the lower median latency in our checks — JPL Close Approach responds in 676 ms versus Satellite Passes at 976 ms (P50). Tail latency (P95) is in the table above; for most workloads the median is the number that shapes how the API feels.

Do JPL Close Approach and Satellite Passes need an API key?

Neither needs a paid key — JPL Close Approach is callable with no signup, and Satellite Passes is callable with no signup. Both are quick to prototype with; rate limits still apply.

Can I call JPL Close Approach and Satellite Passes from the browser?

Only Satellite Passes is browser-friendly — it returns CORS headers over HTTPS. JPL Close Approach needs a server-side call or proxy, so factor that into which one fits a front-end project.

Are JPL Close Approach and Satellite Passes free for commercial use?

JPL Close Approach has unclear commercial terms, and Satellite Passes has unclear commercial terms. We track service terms and the data license as separate fields — see the Commercial use and Data license rows above, and confirm both before shipping either in a paid product.